Emphysema - The Smoker's Disease

By Dee Braun

Emphysema is a respiratory disease that continues to get worse over time. It makes it hard to breathe and causes an individual to feel as if they are constantly short of breath. The tiny air sacs and airways in the lungs lose their elastic qualities and this in turn makes it hard to completely exhale the air from the body.

Normal lungs work like a balloon and bring in vast amounts of fresh air and then release equal amounts of Co2. When emphysema is present some of this carbon dioxide is left in the lungs and each breath becomes more difficult. As this terrible medical condition becomes worse breathing starts to come at great effort and physical activities take a great amount of energy.

Emphysema usually develops over years and there are treatments that can slow it's progress. Some symptoms that you should be on the lookout for include: consistent shortness of breath, headaches, constant coughing, fatigue, wheezing, difficulty concentrating, tightness in the chest, irritability and a distended chest. If you have one or more of these symptoms then you should see a doctor for testing. You will receive a physical and the doctor will look closely at your medical history. If you are a smoker the doctor will be very interested in this. You might receive tests to check the functioning of your lungs, blood tests, X-rays or a CT-scan.

Smoking is the leading cause of emphysema. The chemicals in cigarettes irritate the airways and alveoli in the lungs and end up causing extensive damage. As the smoke, or other particles, reach the lungs macrophages are released to destroy them. This is good, but the bad part is they also kill off essential proteins that are responsible for keeping the lungs elastic in quality.

Another condition that can cause emphysema is a deficiency of the protein alpha-1-antitrypsin. This proteins main job is to make sure the lungs keep their elasticity. This condition runs in families and is often the cause of emphysema in people who have never smoked.

Herbal medicine can help to support your lungs and often work well with a conventional treatment plan. Matricaria recutita and astralagus can help to lessen the spasms and inflammation. Mag Phos and Nat Sulph can also help to lessen the constriction on your throat and chest. Phlegm is a major problem with emphysema and these can help to reduce it. Using natural remedies regularly can help to strengthen your respiratory system and immune system. Make sure that your doctor is aware you are using a complementary treatment.

Dee Braun, a single mom of 6, is a Cert. Aromatherapist & natural health practitioner. Click now to visit Natural Holistic Health Blog which offers info on more natural home remedies & healing techniques for common health & emotional ailments and conditions at http://www.Natural-Holistic-Health.com/

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Emphysema - An Irreversible Respiratory Disease

By Kate Mary Hudson

Emphysema is actually a respiratory illness of the lungs that is progressive in nature and causes breathing complications. This illness belongs to the class of diseases known as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and is popularly known as obstructive lung disease. It is triggered when the alveolar walls of the lung become damaged along with the capillary blood vessels. The result is that this condition shrinks the area inside the lung where blood and air meets each other thereby reducing the impending oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange. This makes the victim experience severe breathlessness and difficulty in breathing.

One of the main causes of emphysema is smoking that stimulates the inflammatory cells present in the lungs thereby causing inflammation inside the bronchioles and stimulation of specific enzymes known as proteases that assault and damages the lung tissues. It can also be triggered by a genetic deficiency of a chemical that guards the lungs against destruction by proteases. Another main factor that causes this problem is old age.

The most apparent indications of this disease are severe breathlessness, headaches, recurrent cough, wheezing, and problems in concentration, constriction in the chest, irritation and chest distention. If you find that you are a victim of more than one of the above mentioned indications, it is advised to consult a doctor and rule out this illness. Diagnosis is based on lung function test, blood tests, X-rays and a CT-scan if necessary.

Emphysema has no permanent cure as the lung destruction that has occurred is irreversible. But since it is a progressive disease, treatment can be done to arrest further progression and damage of the lungs. If the victim is a smoker, the primary goal is to stop smoking completely. Bronchodilators are prescribed to aid in relaxing the muscles and helping to loosen up the breathing tubes and promote more flow of air. You can also resort to natural remedies that will help to fortify your respiratory and immune system.

The author is a blogger and she writes regularly on health related topics.

Article Source: [http://EzineArticles.com/?Emphysema---An-Irreversible-Respiratory-Disease&id=5421416] Emphysema - An Irreversible Respiratory Disease